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高考第二轮复习是进行专题训练,分模块掌握高中所学知识。在高考英语阅读理解题型训练中,大家首先要把基本概念理解到位,然后配合题型训练更好地掌握模块精髓。下面是高考学习网小编整理的《2017高考英语阅读理解题型训练(含答案)历年英语阅读理解真题》,供参考。
1高考英语阅读理解题型训练及答案一
NobelPeacePrize.
RachelCarson(1907-1964)
Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.
SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)
WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.
RosaParks(1913-2005)
OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetlfftheMontgmerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredlrgivingin,”saidParks.
21.WhatisjaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?
A.Hersocialwork.
B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.
C.Hereffortstowinaprize.
D.Hercommunitybackground.
22.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?
A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.
B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.
C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.
D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.
23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?
A.JaneAddams.
B.RachelCarson.
C.SandraDayO’Connor.
24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?
A.Theyarehighlyeducated.
B.Theyaretrulycreative.
C.Theyarepioneers.
D.Theyarepeace-lovers.
试题分析:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几位著名的女性。
高考英语阅读理解题型训练答案解析
21.A根据第二段首句可知她是一位社会工作者,再根据本段末句可知她获得诺贝尔和平奖。
22.C根据第四段中becauseshewasawoman可以判断因为她是女性而被法律公司拒绝。
23.D根据末段倒数第二句判断选D。
24.C根据对这些人的介绍可知她们都是各自的领域的先驱。
1高考英语阅读理解题型训练及答案二
YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?
JaneAddams(1860-1935)
AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addanshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowinthe
IampeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I"vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干细胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI"vegottwoicepacksandthat"showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐献者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.
IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:”Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:”Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplancetobeheldforme.re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.
Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatboxyou’regotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.
29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph17
A.provider B.deliveryman
C.collectorD.medicaldoctor
30.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?
A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.
B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.
C.Theoperationneedsthatverymuch.
D.Theicewon"tlastanylonger.
31.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?
A.ToLondon B.ToNewark
C.ToProvidenceD.ToWashington
试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者运送造血干细胞途中的一段经历。
高考英语阅读理解题型训练答案解析
29.B根据下文判断作者是送造血干细胞的人,故选B。
30.D根据第一段第二句可知冰盒只能保温这么久。
31.B根据第二段末句可知作者要去Newark。
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